In
northwestern Tuscany, west of Florence and north of Pisa, lies the
small but significant province of Lucca (map).
This area is renowned for the charm and hospitality of its city and
villages, the spectacular beauty of its countryside and the tranquility
to be found there. Less well-known and much less advertised than the
other great Tuscan cities, Lucca has retained an atmosphere of antiquity
where one can relish the pleasure of a walk through the narrow streets
without the jostling crowds of tourists and sightseers that flock
by the millions to Pisa and
Florence.
Driving through the
ancient gateways of the city, which is encircled by
40-foot high red brick walls topped by a wide tree-lined
avenue and grass borders, one has the sensation of
entering a separate kingdom.
Lucca, dating back before the Romans,
offers an enchanting old-world atmosphere, with beautiful churches
and palaces. Lucca offers its visitors the opportunity to sample
the real Toscana, as yet unspoiled by major tourism. On nearly every
corner stands a church, the three most important being the Basilica
San Frediano, San Martino, the city's cathedral, and San Michele
in Foro (built on the site of the old Roman Forum).
Halfway down the city's main street, Via
Filungo (the Roman "Cardo"), sits the
Amphitheater, encircled by tenement buildings with quaint
little shops. Lucca also houses many medieval palaces
which originally belonged to nobility; the Guinigi
Palace, with its tower, an imposing brick structure with
holm-oaks growing on top, now a museum; the Palazzo
Phanner with its formal 18th century gardens; and the
Mansi palace in Via Galli Tasi whose simple exterior
hides a magnificently elegant interior, illustrating the
ancient wealth of Lucca.
Outside the city there are many places of interest to visit, the
summer villas
of the noble families, with their beautiful formal gardens and landscaped
parklands. Among these are Villa Mansi at Segromigno, Villa Torrigiani
at Camigliano, and above all the Villa Reale at Marlia (now Pecci-Blunt)
once owned by Napoleon's sister, Elisa. Also nearby is the spa resort
of Bagni
di Lucca, famous during the 19th century for its celebrated
visitors, including the poets Byron and Shelly.
Further
north is the capital of Garfagnana, Castelnuovo di Garfagnana, as
well as the beautiful old town of Barga. In addition to the major
towns, there are numerous medieval hilltop villages with twisting
cobblestone streets and stunning views. Some of the villages have
little known but first rate family restaurants which serve traditional
Tuscan food. The entire province of Lucca is rich in wonderful scenery
from the coast at Versilia with the Appenin Mountains in the background
to the region north of Garfagnana with the Apuan Alps dominating
the area.
In complete contrast to the peaceful hinterland with its
terraced hillsides, olive groves and woodlands, the Versilian coast's
miles of sandy beaches offer smart modern hotels, elegant promenades
and restaurants galore. Here the famous Viareggio
Carnival takes place during the month of February. Cultural
and folkloristic events in Lucca include: spring and summer music
festivals (with compositions by Giacomo Puccini, world famous composer
born in Lucca); opera season at the Teatro del Giglio, in September,
procession of Marchers with candles from the Basilica San Frediano
to the cathedral in honor of the Holy Countenance (Volto Santo);
feast of the Holy Cross, 14th September, and 11th century crucifix,
13th September.
All in all, it can be said that Lucca
caters to every taste, from those interested in arts,
culture and history to those who just want to relax and
enjoy the sun and sea or explore the countryside.
The houses and apartments featured in our
catalogs have been chosen especially to provide comfort
and convenience. Each accommodation is an excellent base
from which to plan a holiday packed with unusual and
interesting activities.
For further information on the city and on its ongoing
events, visit Lucca's website: Lucca On-Line.
Images from Comune di
Lucca - Copyright LUNET, by Nieri
Riccardo.

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